Muri gahunda yo korora amafi, gukoresha neza pompe ya ogisijeni nurufunguzo rwo gukemura ibibazo byinshi bivuka mugihe cyo guhinga.Ariko, niba ayo pompe akoreshejwe nabi, hashobora kubaho ingaruka mbi kumafi numurima wose.Gusobanukirwa n'akamaro ka pompe ya ogisijeni no kuyikoresha muburyo bukwiye ningirakamaro kugirango ubucuruzi bwamafi bugerweho.
Amapompe ya Oxygene agira uruhare runini mugukomeza urugero rwa ogisijeni amafi akenera kugirango akure neza.Amafi, kimwe n’ibinyabuzima byose, akenera ogisijeni kugirango abeho kandi yororoke.Mubidukikije bigarukira nkubworozi bwamafi, kubungabunga urugero rwiza rwa ogisijeni biba ngombwa cyane.Imikorere ya pompe ya ogisijeni ni uguhumeka umubiri wamazi, ukareba ko ogisijeni ihagije yashonga kugirango amafi ahumeke byoroshye kandi neza.
Kimwe mu bibazo by'ingenzi pompe ya ogisijeni ishobora gukemura mu bworozi bw'amafi ni ugukemura urugero rwa ogisijeni nkeya.Kubura ogisijeni birashobora guterwa nimpamvu zitandukanye, nkubucucike bwinshi, ubushyuhe bwamazi menshi, cyangwa imyanda irenze urugero.Iyo urugero rwa ogisijeni igabanutse, amafi agira impungenge, intege nke z'umubiri hamwe no kubuza gukura muri rusange.Mu bihe bikomeye, birashobora no gutuma abantu bapfa.Ukoresheje pompe ya ogisijeni, abahinzi b’amafi barashobora kongera umwuka wa ogisijeni mu mazi, kurwanya indwara ya hypoxic no guteza imbere amafi meza.
Iyindi nyungu yo gukoresha pompe ya ogisijeni ni ukurinda ibyiciro.Gutondeka bivuga gushiraho amazi atandukanye yubushyuhe butandukanye hamwe na ogisijeni.Iyi phenomenon ikunze kugaragara cyane mubyuzi byamafi cyangwa aquarium.Igice cyo hejuru gikurura ogisijeni nyinshi mu kirere, mu gihe ibice byo hasi byicishijwe inzara na ogisijeni.Pompe ya ogisijeni ifasha kuzenguruka amazi, bikagabanya ibyago byo gutondekanya kandi bigatuma amafi arushaho kuba meza.
Icyakora, bigomba gushimangirwa ko gukoresha nabi pompe ya ogisijeni bishobora kugira ingaruka mbi.Hyperventilation iterwa no gutanga ogisijeni nyinshi irashobora gutera indwara yo mu kirere, ishobora kubangamira amafi.Iyi miterere iterwa no kwibumbira mu mwuka w’amafi bitewe no kurengerwa n’amazi na gaze, cyane cyane azote.Ibimenyetso birashobora kubamo ibibazo bya buoyancy, kubyimba, ndetse nurupfu.Ni ngombwa ko abahinzi b’amafi bakurikirana kandi bagahindura urugero rwa ogisijeni kugira ngo bagume mu ntera isabwa.
Nanone, amafi yose ntabwo akenera urwego rumwe rwa ogisijeni.Ubwoko butandukanye bwihanganira imyuka ya ogisijeni ku buryo butandukanye, kandi kubahiriza ibyo bisabwa ni ingenzi ku buzima bwabo.Ubushakashatsi buhagije no gusobanukirwa amafi yihariye ahingwa ni ngombwa kugirango uhindure neza ikoreshwa rya pompe ya ogisijeni.Abahinzi b'amafi bagomba kugira umwete wo guhindura urugero rwa ogisijeni kugira ngo birinde ingaruka mbi ku baturage babo.
Mu gusoza, gukoresha neza pompe ya ogisijeni ni ngombwa cyane mu bworozi bw’amafi neza.Ikemura ibibazo bifitanye isano na ogisijeni nkeya kandi ikarinda ibyiciro, amaherezo igatera imbere gukura kwamafi meza.Nubwo bimeze bityo ariko, ni ngombwa kwitonda no kureba ko urugero rwa ogisijeni rwateganijwe bihagije kugira ngo hirindwe hyperventilation n'indwara ya gaze ya gaze.Abahinzi b'amafi bagomba kwihatira gukomeza kuringaniza umwuka mwiza wa ogisijeni wihariye w'amafi ahingwa.Mugushira imbere gukoresha neza pompe ya ogisijeni, abahinzi b’amafi barashobora guteza imbere inganda z’amafi atera imbere kandi arambye.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-20-2023